NewsBits for May 13, 2004
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New Worm Exploits Sasser Flaw
A new Internet worm is spreading by exploiting a flaw
in the Sasser worm, according to an alert issued this
week. The new worm is tentatively named Dabber. It
takes advantage of a vulnerability in an FTP server
component in the Sasser worm and may have infected
thousands of computers infected with Sasser. Dabber
is believed to be the first worm that spreads
specifically by targeting a flaw in another worm's
code, according to an advisory published by LURHQ,
a Chicago-managed security services company.
http://www.pcworld.com/news/article/0,aid,116133,00.asp
Bugwatch: Worm wars
http://www.vnunet.com/News/1155124
Wallon worm uses Yahoo, MS to spread
http://www.infoworld.com/article/04/05/13/HNwallonworm_1.html
Worm feeds on Sasser-infected computers
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105_2-5212284.html
Security dominates XP Service Pack 2
http://www.vnunet.com/News/1155141
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German police raid five homes in Sasser case
German police have widened the hunt for the vandals
responsible for the distribution of the infamous
Sasser and NetSky worms by raiding the homes of five
new suspects. All are close to the home of Sven Jaschan,
the prime suspect. Last Friday, 18-year-old Jaschan was
arrested in the village of Waffensen near Rotenburg,
in northern Germany, in connection with writing and
distributing the Sasser worm. He later confessed
to police that he was both the author of Sasser
and the original author of the NetSky worm.
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/05/13/sasser_worm_dragnet_widens/
http://msnbc.msn.com/id/4969838/
http://www.newsfactor.com/story.xhtml?story_title=German-Police-Round-Up-More-Sasser-Suspects&story_id=24037
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'Net sleuth' tells court of hunt that snared Guardsman
A Montana city judge who doubles as an Internet sleuth
helped catch a National Guard member accused of trying
to help al-Qaeda, according to testimony given Wednesday
at a military hearing for the guardsman. Judge Shannen
Rossmiller of Conrad, Mont., testified she was monitoring
the Web for signs of extremist or terrorist activity
last October when she came across a posting on a Muslim-
oriented site by an "Amir Abdul Rashid." Through a string
of Internet searches, she said, she linked the name and
e-mail address to Spc. Ryan G. Anderson, a Muslim convert
and Fort Lewis-based National Guardsman now charged with
five counts of trying to provide the terrorist network
with information about U.S. troop strength and tactics
as well as methods for killing American soldiers.
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/webguide/internetlife/2004-05-13-netsleuth_x.htm
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Con artists seize on new drug discount plan
As if sorting through the 70 or so new Medicare-
approved prescription drug discount programs wasn't
confusing enough, senior citizens now have something
else to worry about: con artists taking advantage
of the mess. Scattered reports from around the United
States indicate criminals are using this month's launch
of the discount program to sell bogus cards or commit
identity theft.
http://msnbc.msn.com/id/4971039/
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Wallon worm uses Yahoo, IE flaw to spread
Antivirus software companies issued warnings and
software updates yesterday and Tuesday for a new
worm, Wallon, that uses deceptive Web links to
Yahoo.com to trick users into downloading malicious
programs. Wallon first appeared Friday and spreads
in e-mail messages. However, antivirus companies
reported increased instances of the worm on Tuesday
and said users could be tricked by its e-mail
messages, which don't contain virus-infected
file attachments.
http://computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/virus/story/0,10801,93130,00.html
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'Survivor' site contains malicious code
Code embedded in a site likely to be surfed by
fans of the 'Survivor' TV show takes advantage of
known software flaws. A Web site likely to attract
fans of the CBS-owned television series Survivor
could contain a nasty surprise for its visitors.
The site, owned by a party that has licensed the
word "survivor" in a top-level US domain -- not
linked to the television network -- today contained
a smorgasbord of malicious code embedded in
HTML scripts.
http://news.zdnet.co.uk/internet/security/0,39020375,39154541,00.htm
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Security holes uncovered in Symantec, Norton products
Almost the entire range of Symantec Corp. security
software, from Norton Internet Security through to
the Symantec Firewall, requires urgent updates, the
company has warned, after four critical vulnerabilities
were found by security company eEye Digital Security
Inc. One of the holes remains open even with all ports
filtered and intrusion rules set thanks to a separate
design flaw, eEye has warned. This makes it an almost
certain target for worm writers, one of which -- if
history is any indication -- may be put out on the
Internet within 24 hours.
http://computerworld.com/securitytopics/security/story/0,10801,93120,00.htmls
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/05/13/symantec_firewall_flaws/
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105_2-5211724.html
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States Speed up Spyware Race
State lawmakers' eagerness to crack down on Internet
"spyware" could force the federal government to move
sooner than expected to pass its own law, despite
misgivings in the Bush administration and among
technology executives. Only one state -- Utah -- has
an anti-spyware law, but New York and California both
are considering proposals. If enough states pass
similar laws, businesses say the resulting "patchwork"
of conflicting statutes would be almost impossible
to obey, adding further pressure on Congress to act.
http://www.securityfocus.com/news/8577
Search engines delete adware company
http://news.com.com/2100-1024_3-5212479.html
Microsoft to Battle Spyware
http://www.wired.com/news/technology/0,1282,63440,00.html
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US to ban up-skirt voyeur photos
The US moved closer today to banning so-called
"up-skirt" photography, under the proposed Video
Voyeurism Prevention Act. The bill specifically
bans deliberately taking pictures of an unconsenting
"individual's naked or undergarment clad genitals,
pubic area, buttocks, or female breast...under
circumstances in which that individual has
a reasonable expectation of privacy regarding
such body part or parts".
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/05/13/us_bans_knicker_shots/
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Groups petition Congress for legal copying of DVDs
Consumer advocates asked Congress on Wednesday to
amend a landmark 1998 copyright law to permit film
buffs to make personal copies of DVD movies and other
digital content for limited purposes. Hollywood studios
and the music industry said that would lead to more
piracy and lost sales. Sponsors described the proposal
as a consumers' rights bill for digital media that
would allow consumers to bypass encryption locks built
into DVD movies by Hollywood to prevent copying. Such
encryption schemes are increasingly common in music
and movies.
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/techpolicy/2004-05-13-dvd-copy-testimony_x.htm
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A22479-2004May12.html
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SpamCop gets gagging order lifted
A temporary restraining order against SpamCop
which stops it from forwarding complaints to ISPs
against bulk mailer OptInRealBig was lifted on
Tuesday. Judge Saundra Brown Armstrong of the
US District Court for the Northern District of
California lifted an order she had imposed only
the day before on the anti-spam service.
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/05/13/spamcop_gag_lifted/
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1104_2-5212233.html
http://www.newsfactor.com/story.xhtml?story_title=Spammer-s-Court-Win-Short-Lived&story_id=24036
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ACLU Was Forced to Revise Release on Patriot Act Suit
When a federal judge ruled two weeks ago that the
American Civil Liberties Union could finally reveal
the existence of a lawsuit challenging the USA
Patriot Act, the group issued a news release.
But the next day, according to new documents
released yesterday, the ACLU was forced to remove
two paragraphs from the release posted on its Web
site, after the Justice Department complained that
the group had violated court secrecy rules.
http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A22404-2004May12.html
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Ukraine: new bill to regulate unauthorized access to information
Ukrainian Parliament accepted a law on fines for
unauthorized access to computer information related
to restricted or being owned by the state. 235
people's deputies voted for this amendment in
national legislation. The law envisages introduction
of fines for violating of order of storing restricted
information, acquisition or use of devices designed
to obtain restricted information, and also for
unauthorized intrusion into computer systems
with the purpose to obtain such information.
http://www.crime-research.org/news/13.05.2004/263
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E-voting debate heats up
The battle over electronic voting systems took
an unexpected turn this week when election officials
in San Bernardino County, Calif., announced plans
to defy a state-imposed ban on the systems in
the upcoming November presidential election. In
a statement Tuesday, county officials said they
plan to use touch-screen voting systems developed
by Oakland, Calif.-based Sequoia Voting Systems,
a subsidiary of De La Rue PLC. The decision is
in direct defiance of an April 30 directive by
the California Secretary of State that stripped
the systems of their certification in 10 counties,
pending security improvements.
http://computerworld.com/governmenttopics/government/policy/story/0,10801,93131,00.html
Losing companies contest voting project in S.C.
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/techpolicy/2004-05-13-sc-evote-trouble_x.htm
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A third of UK corporates open to hackers
A third of UK companies and public sector
organisations are 'wide open' to hackers because
they are ignoring basic security flaws, industry
experts have warned. According to security firm
NTA Monitor, UK businesses are drowning under
a rising tide of medium and low-level security
vulnerabilities as they fight to deal with high-
risk security flaws.
http://www.vnunet.com/News/1155120
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Pirates pillage China's online game industry
Software pirates are gouging China's red-hot online
games industry, offering identical games for free
and undermining planned Nasdaq listings by companies
long thought immune to copyright abuse. A visit to
any Internet cafe in Beijing, the strictest city in
the country, reveals groups of glassy-eyed gamers
hunched over computers fighting fantasy enemies,
mostly without paying for the privilege.
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/world/2004-05-13-china-game-piracy_x.htm
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Vietnam to monitor its Internet users
Web surfers in Vietnam must abide by a number of new
policies and restrictions, which come following a
crackdown on cyber dissidents who used the Internet
to speak out against the communist government, state-
controlled media reported. Many of the new requirements
which went into effect in March and were publicized
this week by Vietnamese media involve Internet cafes
where many Vietnamese access the Web. Personal
identification information must now be presented before
logging on and will be stored for 30 days on computer
servers, and all Internet activity will be tracked,
according to the An Ninh The Gioi (World's Security)
newspaper, the mouthpiece of the Ministry of Public
Security.
http://www.usatoday.com/tech/news/techpolicy/2004-05-13-vietnam-net-regs_x.htm
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Child porn case highlights browser hijack risks
Browser hijacking programs can redirect users to
pornographic websites. But could these malicious
programs also lead to false accusations of
possession of child pornography? Malware such
as CoolWebSearch (AKA CWS) can change browser
start-up and search pages and generate pop-up
pages - often punting illegal pornographic
websites - on infected PCs. The program exploits
IE vulnerabilities to slither onto unpatched PCs.
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/05/13/browser_hijacking_risks/
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New flaw takes WiFi off the air
A newly-discovered vulnerability in the 802.11
wireless standard allows attackers to jam wireless
networks within a radius of one kilometre using
off-the-shelf equipment. Affecting various hardware
implementations of the IEEE 802.11 wireless networking
standard -- including widely used 802.11b devices --
the flaw was found in the collision avoidance routines
used to prevent multiple devices from transmitting
at the same moment.
http://www.securityfocus.com/news/8575
http://news.zdnet.co.uk/communications/wireless/0,39020348,39154656,00.htm
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'Whispering keyboards' could be next attack trend
Listen to this: Eavesdroppers can decipher what
is typed by simply listening to the sound of
a keystroke, according to a scientist at this
week's IEEE Symposium of Security and Privacy
in Oakland, Calif. Each key on computer keyboards,
telephones and even ATM machines makes a unique
sound as each key is depressed and released,
according to a paper entitled "Keyboard Acoustic
Emanations" presented Monday by IBM research
scientist Dmitri Asonov.
http://searchsecurity.techtarget.com/originalContent/0,289142,sid14_gci963348,00.html
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Why Are Virus Writers So Tough To Catch?
The fight to rout Sasser and its ilk is fraught with
ethical ambiguities. "Out of the 75,000 viruses that
are written each year, all but 1,000 never infect
anybody. So is it a crime to just write a virus?"
asked David Perry of Trend Micro. "We are an open
society. Do we give up all those [liberties] that
make us Americans?"
http://www.newsfactor.com/story.xhtml?story_title=Why-Are-Virus-Writers-So-Tough-To-Catch-&story_id=24020
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Secure by Default
I'm not here to talk about some groundbreaking security
technology or ideology that's going to change our lives
-- if I had the solution to all of the security problems
that have been plaguing the Internet lately, I'd be busy
working on it. Instead, I'm here to talk about what I
think is a basic and fundamental rule of good security
practice: the OpenBSD concept of shipping an operating
system "Secure by Default".
http://www.securityfocus.com/columnists/241
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Student uncovers US military secrets
An Irish graduate student has uncovered words
blacked-out of declassified US military documents
using nothing more than a dictionary and text
analysis software. Claire Whelan, a computer
science student at Dublin City University was
given the problems by her PhD supervisor as a
diversion. David Naccache, a cryptographer with
Gemplus, challenged her to discover the words
missing from two documents: one was a memo
to George Bush, and another concerned military
modifications to civilian helicopters.
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/05/13/student_unlocks_military_secrets/
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FBI anti-terror network scares experts
The FBI's Trilogy project - a plan to replace the
Bureau's existing local and wide area networks -
has been slammed by technology experts from the
National Research Council. The NRC said the $600m
project was "not on a path to success" and failed
to adequately support the FBI's focus on terrorism
since 9/11. The report calls on the bureau to build
anti-terrorism systems from scratch.
http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/05/13/fbi_trilogy_delay/
Congressmen want DHS to speed up anti-terrorism technology program
http://www.gcn.com/vol1_no1/daily-updates/25887-1.html
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Privacy jam on California highway
The pictures show a driver peering angrily out
his window at the photographer. In one, his middle
finger is raised at the camera. In the last, his
license plate is captured on digital film as he
drives away. These are the kinds of photos that
until a few weeks ago made up the front page of
a Web site called CarpoolCheats.org, where a pair
of frustrated San Jose, Calif., commuters posted
photos of single drivers who they spotted using
the carpool lanes. As highway vigilantism goes,
it was mild. There were no legal repercussions
for the drivers caught on film, and the state
highway patrol, while aware of the site
http://zdnet.com.com/2100-1105_2-5212280.html
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